“ING”

POSTMODIFICACION CON “ING”

EJERCICIO 1:Complete la traducción de las siguientes oraciones:
1.Breastfeeding should not be undertaken by mothers receiving this drug.La lactancia no debe ser intentada por madres que recicen esta droga.2.The method is based on studies correlating clinical and experimental findings.El método se basa en estudios que correlacionan los hallazgos clínicos y experimentales.3.This result in the development of white glial membranes containing collagen.
Esto da por resultado el desarrollo de membranas gliales blancas que contienen colageno.

EJERCICIO II.¿Cómo traducirías las siguientes oraciones?
1.“Approximately 50% of the patients had a history of furuncle or superficial staphylococcal infection preceding osteomyelitis”.
apoximadamente 50% de los paciente tuvieron una historia de de forúnculo o una infección estafilocócica superficial precedente de osteomielitis ".2.“… a picture similar to that seen occasionally in certain fulminating cases or staphylococcal bacteremias in man…”
traducción del inglés al español
una imagen similar a la observada ocasionalmente en algunos casos fulminante o bacteriemias por estafilococos en el hombre ... 3.“In many communities the incidence of extra-hospital infections caused by penicillin-resistant strains is now similar to that found in hospitalized patients.
En muchas comunidades la incidencia de las infecciones extrahospitalarias causadas por cepas resistentes a la penicilina es ahora similar a la encontrada en los pacientes hospitalizados.

EJERCICIO III
Traduzca al español las siguientes oraciones:
1. Identifying dangerous side effects produced by drugs is notoriously difficult.
la identificación de los efectos secundarios peligrosos producidos por drogas es difícil. 2. The new vessels, arising from the major temporal nasal arcades, grow near the retinal membrane.
los nuevos vasos, derivados de las grandes arcadas nasales temporales, crecen cerca de la membrana retinal 3. The vessels appear as large orange networks lying in the plane of the retina.
Los vasos aparecen como grandes redes naranja que se extienden de en el plano de la retina

Present Participle - Exercise

1) barking dogs 
2) playing children 
3) screaming girls 
4) dancing cowboys 
5) swimming ducks 
6) crying babies 
7) running water 
8) singing teachers 
9) falling leaves 
10) lying people 

Exercise on Present Participle

She was talking to her friend and forgot everything around her.
1.Talking to her friend she forgot everything around her.
Since we watch the news every day we know what's going on in the world.
2. Watching the news every day we know what's going on in the world.
They are vegetarians and don't eat meat.
3. Being vegetarians they don't eat meat.
The dog wagged its tail and bit the postman.
4. Wagging its tail the dog bit the postman.
While she was tidying up her room she found some old photos.
5.Tidying up her room she found some old photos.
He was a good boy and helped his mother in the kitchen.
6. Being a good boy he helped his mother in the kitchen.
As they didn't have enough money they spent their holidays at home last year.
7. Not having enough money they spent their holidays at home last year.
The man was sitting in the cafe. He was reading a paper.?
8. The man was sitting in the cafe reading a paper.
Since I didn't feel well I didn't go to the cinema.
9. Not feeling well I didn't go to the cinema.
She walked home and met an old friend.
10. Walking home she met an old friend

Irregular Past Participles
1 Begin: We're late -- the game has already begun.
2 Break: Shelley can't go skiing any more. She has broken  her leg.
3.Become: In the last few years, it has become more and more difficult to get into college
4 Bring: Duncan's here, and he's brought some sandwiches!
5 Choose: She's getting married in a week, and she hasn't chosen her dress yet.
6 Drink: It's so hot that I've drunk five cans of Coke already this afternoon.
7 Eat: You've eaten my lunch! How dare you!
8 Fall: The price of oil has fallen rapidly since January.
9 Feel: I've never felt so good!
10 Hear: Have you heard  about the accident?
11 Lose: I've lost  my grammar book. Have you seen it?
12 Put: I found your grammar book under the table. I've put  it away on the bookshelf.
13 Run: Jan's out of breath because she's run all the way from the bus terminal.
14 Sell: Have you sold your car yet?
15 Show: Stewart hasn't shown up yet. He must have been delayed.
16 Sleep: I was so exhausted after the exam that I  slept for twelve hours.
17 Steal: Someone has stolen my bicycle!
18 Swim: She's never swum in the sea before.
19 Teach: Gerry has taught English at UVic for many years.
20 Write: How many pages have you written  for your homework?

Past Participle - Exercise

1) repaired watches 
2) stolen computers 
3) fascinated fans 
4) bored students 
5) confused boys 
6) forgotten umbrellas 
7) disappointed girls 
8) swapped comics 
9) worried doctors 
10) amused queens